George Buchanan: A Scottish Humanist Scholar and Historian
Early Life and Education
George Buchanan was born in February 1506 in Killearn, Stirlingshire, Scotland. His early education was at the University of Paris, where he studied philosophy and theology. After returning to Scotland, he continued his studies at the University of St. Andrews, where he became a professor of Latin.
Career as a Humanist Scholar
Buchanan was a leading figure in the Scottish Renaissance, and he was one of the most distinguished Scottish humanists of his era. He was a master of Latin prose and poetry, and he wrote extensively on a wide range of topics, including history, theology, and politics. Buchanan was also a passionate advocate for Scottish independence, and he was a key figure in the movement to establish a Scottish Protestant church.
Later Years and Death
In 1567, Buchanan was appointed tutor to the young King James VI of Scotland. He served in this position until 1578, when he retired to Edinburgh. Buchanan died in Edinburgh on 28 September 1582.
Legacy
George Buchanan is remembered as one of the most important figures in Scottish history. He was a gifted scholar, a passionate humanist, and a strong advocate for Scottish independence. Buchanan's writings have had a lasting impact on Scottish culture and thought, and he is considered to be one of the most significant Scottish writers of all time.
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